CA Final :: Direct Taxes : May 2004


Roll No…………………
Total No. of Questions— 8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—4

Time Allowed : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100
LC
Answers to questions are to be given only in English except in the cases of candidates who have opted for Hindi medium. If a candidate who has not opted for Hindi medium, answers in Hindi, his answers in Hindi will not be valued.

Answer all questions.

Marks
1.

A domestic company, ABC Ltd., has an undertaking newly established for export of Computer Software in a free trade zone, the profits of which have been merged in the net profit of the company as per Profit and Loss Account prepared in accordance with the provisions of Parts II and III of Schedule VI to the Companies Act. It furnishes the following particulars in respect of Asstessment year 2004-05 and seeks your opinion on the application of Sec. 115JB. You nare also required to compute the total income and tax payable.

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(1)Net profit as per P and L A/c as per schedule VIRs. 200 lakhs
(2)Profit and Loss A/c includes :
(a) Credits Dividend income
Excess realised on sale of land held as investment
Net profit of the undertaking for
export of computer software
Rs. 20 lakhs
Rs. 30 lakhs

Rs. 100 lakhs
(b) Debits Depreciation on straight line
method basis
Provision for losses of
Subsidiary Company

Rs. 100 lakhs

Rs. 60 lakhs
(3)Depreciation allowable as per I.T. Act and RulesRs. 150 lakhs
(4)Capital gains as computed under I.T. ActRs. 40 lakhs
(5)

Losses brought forward as per books of account:
   Business loss
   Unabsorbed depreciation

Rs. 50 lakhs
Rs. 60 lakhs
LC P.T.O.


( 2 )

LC Marks
The company has represented to you that the excess realised on sale of land cannot form part of the book profit for purposes of Sec. 115JB. You will have to deal with this issue.
2.

A non-resident Indian has the following sources of Income in India. You are required to compute his total income and determine his tax liability. Details of your workings, with reasons, should form part of your answer :

12
(1)
(2)
Dividend from Indian company
Interest on bebentures of an Indian company
invested out of remittances in convertible
foreign exchange
Less : Interest paid on money borrowed
in India for investment in the debentures
Rs. 50,000




Rs. 75,000

Rs. 25,000
NetRs. 50,000
(3) Long-term capital gains on sale of
shares subscribed in convertible foreign
exchange :
Cost in 2000-01
Sale in 2003-04



Rs. 2,00,000
Rs. 3,00,000
Rs. 1,00,000
Less : Brokerage    Rs. 10,000NetRs. 90,000
 
 
(4)
 
Inflation index   2000-01
                        2003-04
Property Income in India (Net)
TDS
406
462


Rs. 2,00,000
Rs. 30,000
The property was acquired partly out of a loan from HDFC. The repayment of loan made during the year amounted to Rs. 20,000. The assessee also claims deductions of Rs. 10,000 by way of donation to the Prime Minister's Relief Fund and of Rs. 50,000 towards repayment of loan taken for higher education in India in 1998 before his migration.
3.(a)

V.G. had placed a deposit of Rs. 10 lakhs in a bank on which he received interest of Rs. 80,000. He had also borrowed Rs. 5 lakhs from the same bank on the security of the deposit and was liable to pay Rs. 50,000 by way of interest to the bank. He therefore offered the difference between two amounts of Rs. 30,000 as income from other sources. Is this correct ?

3x4=12
(b)

A company had an inventory of closing stock on 31.03.02, the cost of manufacture of which was Rs. 10 lakhs. Since the goods were liable to excise duty, a provision of Rs. 10 lakhs towards the duty was also made in the accounts

LC Contind...


( 3 )

LC Marks

Since the excise duty was eligible for deduction only on actual payment, the company valued the closing stock at cost viz. Rs. 10 lakhs. Discuss the position from the taxation point of view.

(c)

A Hindu undivided family own a property which has been let out to a firm carrying on business. The family is partner in the firm through the Karta. No rent has been charged by the H.U.F. from the firm for use of the premises by the firm. The Assessing Officer, however, has taxed the family on the national income from property based on municipal valuation. Is this decision justified?

4.(a)

An institution has been established wholly for charitable and religious purposes within the meaning of Sections 11 and 12 of the I.T. Act. Donations made to such an institution do not automatically qualify for deduction under Sec. 80G. Discuss the validity of this proposition.

2x6=12
(b)

Expenditure on medical treatment of an assessee and members of his family constitutes a major element of a household budget, particularly if he or a member his family suffers from physical disability. Discuss the relevant provisions which provide relief or deductions available to a non-salaried person, in this respect.

5.(a)

A Public Sector Company has engaged you to frame a scheme of voluntary separation for its employees in order that the amount received by the employees under the scheme would qualify for tax exemption under Sec. 10(10C). What points would you bear in mind while drawing up the scheme? What will be the tax treatment of the payments under the scheme in the hands of the company?

8
(b)

What is meant by the term "Demerger"? What are the exemptions and benefits available as a result of a demerger transaction?

4
6.(a)

Aries Tubes Private Ltd. went into liquidation on 01.06.2003. The company was seized and possessed of the following funds prior to the distribution of assets to the shareholderes:
Rs.
Share Capital5,00,000
Reserves prior to 1.6.20033,00,000
Excess realisation in the course of liquidation5,00,000
Total13,00,000

7
LC P.T.O.


( 4 )

LC Marks

There are 5 shareholders, each of whom received Rs. 2,60,000 from the liquidation in full settlement. The sahreholders desire to invest the resultant element of capital gains in long-term specified assets as defined in Sec. 54 EC. You are required to examine the various issues and advice the shareholders about their liability to I.T.

(b)

A partnership firm, consisting of three partners A, B and C was engaged in the business of Civil Construction and received the following amounts by way of contract receipts :
Rs.
Contract work for supply of labour30,00,000
Value of materials supplied by Government8,00,000
Total value of contract38,00,000

5
7.(a)

E-commerce transactions have replaced concepts generally associated with international transactions traditionally. Discuss briefly the issues involving such transactions.

7
(b)Explain the doctrine of form and substance in the context of tax planning.4
(c)What is the deduction allowable in respect of donations for political purposes?5
8.(a)A company incorporated outside India is not liable to wealth tax in India. Discuss2
(b)

A Cooperative Society formed for the purpose of construction of residential flats for its members acquired a large area of urban land for Rs. 3 crores. The society had a membership of 10 members, all having equal share. The Assessing Officer proposes to tax urban land in the hands of the society.
(i)What is meant by urban land?
(ii)Is the action of the Assessing Officer correct?
(iii)Can the members of the society be assessed on their share in the value of the urban land?

8
LC

 

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