This Paper has 28 answerable questions with 0 answered.
Roll No………………… | |
Time allowed : 3 hours | Maximum marks : 100 |
Total number of questions : 8 | Total number of printed pages : 2 |
PART—A |
(Answer Question No.1 which is compulsory and any three of the rest from this part.)
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Marks |
1. | (a) | State, with reasons in brief, whether the following statements are true or false : | 3each | |
| | (i) | A pure capitalistic economy is characterised by absence of State intervention in economic activity. | | (0) |
| | (ii) | As a consumer moves along an indifference curve from left to right, the marginal rate of substitution of Commodity–X for Commodity–Y increases. | | (0) |
| | (iii) | Two isoquants may intersect each other. | | (0) |
| | (iv) | Monopolistic competition is characterised by the homogeneity of product. | | (0) |
| | (v) | Commercial banks have unlimited capacity to create credit. | | (0) |
| (b) | Distinguish between any two of the following : | 5each | |
| | (i) | ‘Inferior goods’ and ‘status related goods’. | | (0) |
| | (ii) | ‘Cardinal approach’ and ‘ordinal approach’ in utility analysis. | | (0) |
| | (iii) | ‘National income at current prices’ and ‘national income at constant prices’. | | (0) |
2. | (a) | When the price of Commodity–X is Rs.20 per unit, its quantity demanded is 50 units; and when the price goes up to Rs.40 per unit, its quantity demanded falls to 25 units. Find the price elasticity coefficient and give its interpretation. | 4 | (0) |
| (b) | Fill in the blanks in the following table: Agricultural Output with Fixed Land and Variable Units of Labour | Labour (Units) | Total Output (Tonnes) | Average Output (Tonnes) | Marginal Output (Tonnes) | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | — — — 48 — — 60 | — 10 — — 11 10 — | 8 — 16 — — — — | | 3 | (0) |
| (c) | What is ‘inflationary gap’ ? | 4 | (0) |
| (d) | Briefly explain the concept of ‘marginal propensity to save’. | 4 | (0) |
3. | (a) | What is meant by ‘selling expenses’ in the context of monopolistic competition ? | 3 | (0) |
| (b) | What are ‘ridge lines’ ? Explain giving a suitable diagram. | 5 | (0) |
| (c) | What is meant by ‘monopoly’ ? Explain the equilibrium of a monopolist firm in the long run. | 7 | (0) |
4. | (a) | Write notes on any two of the following: | 5each | |
| | (i) | Investment multiplier | | (0) |
| | (ii) | Demand pull inflation | | (0) |
| | (iii) | Net barter terms of trade. | | (0) |
| (b) | What is ‘bank rate’ ? How is it used by the central bank of a country to control credit creation by banks ? | 5 | (0) |
5. | (a) | Critically analyse the comparative cost advantage theory of international trade. | 8 | (0) |
| (b) | What is meant by ‘national income’ ? Can it be taken as a measure of welfare ? Give reasons for your answer. | 7 | (0) |
PART— B |
(Answer ANY TWO questions from this part.)
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6. | (a) | What is meant by ‘government failure’ ? What are the reasons for government failure ? | 8 | (0) |
| (b) | How does rapid growth of population create hurdles in economic development ? | 7 | (0) |
7. | (a) | Write short notes on the following : (i) Dualistic nature of Indian economy (ii) Drawbacks of road transport system in India. | 4each | (0) |
| (b) | What is meant by ‘economic environment of business’ ? Mention the factors which influence it. | 7 | (0) |
8. | (a) | Define ‘subsidy’ | 2 | (0) |
| (b) | Briefly discuss the financial sector reforms initiated in India in recent years. | 8 | (0) |
| (c) | “Changing composition of India’s external trade reflects the changing nature of the economy.” Elaborate. | 5 | (0) |