1. | (a) | What is the main objective of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)? | 2x10 | (0) |
| (b) | How can a limited company take over limited companies? | | (0) |
| (c) | How is cost of control computed when an interest in subsidiary company is acquired in blocks over a period of time? | | (0) |
| (d) | Mention the funds out of which a company can purchase its own shares. | | (0) |
| (e) | Should there be any specific disclosure under A.S. –1 in respect of companies under liquidation? | | (0) |
| (f) | Can proceeds from sale of Fixed Assets in excess of original cost be directly credited to Capital Reserve? | | (0) |
| (g) | State four items which are not to be included while finding out future maintainable profit related to valuation of share. | | (0) |
| (h) | In respect of dependent branch, the Head Office (under Branch Accounting method) follows certain methods of accounting. List them out clearly. | | (0) |
| (i) | For accounting purposes, certain steps are required in case of amalgamation in the nature of purchase or absorption or external reconstruction. List out these steps clearly. | | (0) |
| (j) | Name clearly the valuation methods of equity shares of a company. | | (0) |
2. | The summarised balance sheets of three companies as on 31st March, 2004 are as follows. | P. Ltd. Rs./lakh | | Q. Ltd. Rs./lakh | | R. Ltd. Rs./lakh | Equity shares of Rs. 10 each Share premium Profit and loss account Long term loan Proposed dividends Sundry creditors | 90.00 18.00 20.00 15.00 13.50 16.50 | | 15.00 – 5.00 – – 10.00 | | 25.00 – 20.00 – – 5.00 | | 173.00 | | 30.00 | | 50.00 | Land and Buildings Plant and equipment Stock Debtors Bank | 60.00 50.00 35.00 20.00 8.00 | | – 10.00 5.00 5.00 10.00 | | 5.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 15.00 | | 173.00 | | 30.00 | | 50.00 |
P. Ltd. takes over R. Ltd, by buying all the assets. The purchase consideration is 6,00,000 equity shares at a premium of 10%. The creditors of R. Ltd. will be taken over by P. Ltd. The assets of R. Ltd. are valued at: Land and building Plant and equipment Stock Debtors | Rs. 10,00,000 3,00,000 7,00,000 12,50,000 |
P. Ltd. takes over Q. Ltd. by exchanging with the shareholders of Q. Ltd. two shares in P. Ltd. at a premium of 10% for every share they hold. Required (a) | State the nature of the two types of acquisition involved here; | (b) | Give journal entries to record the acquisitions in th books of P. Ltd; | (c) | Close the books of R. Ltd.; and; | (d) | Prepare the post-acquisition balance sheet of P. Ltd. | | 2+6+4 +4=16 | (0) |
3. | (a) | Ramnaresh Ram is engaged in commercial farming activity. The following Trial Balance of his farm is drawn as on 31st March, 2004: Particulars | Debit Rs. | Credit Rs. | Land and buildings Capital Stock 1st April, 2003 | 12,00,000 | 10,50,000 | Crops Fertilizers Cattle Sheep | 20,000 5,000 15,000 10,000 | | Purchases | Seeds Cattle Sheep Cattle feed | 5,000 10,000 5,000 5,000 | | Sales | Cattle Sheep Milk Vegetables Paddy | | 75,000 50,000 25,000 75,000 50,000 | Bank loan from Rural Development Bank (RDB) Cash Bank Sundry debtors Bank interest Farm machinery Salaries | 20,000 80,000 75,000 20,000 1,25,000 | 2,50,000 | Manager Staff | 15,000 35,000 | | Expenses | Crops Livestock Machinery repairs | 15,000 10,000 5,000 | | Sundry creditors Co-operative loan | | 35,000 65,000 | | 16,75,000 | 16,75,000 |
Other relevant particulars (a) | Closing stock (31st March, 2004) Cattle Sheep Cattle feed Seeds Crops Fertilizers | Rs. 25,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 22,000 |
| (b) | Depreciation is to be provided at 10% on farm machinery. | (c) | Farm produce consumed by the livestock Rs. 7,500. | (d) | Salaries are to be apportioned as: 60% crops 40% livestock. | (e) | Interest accrued on co–operative loan Rs. 4,000. | (f) | Personal consumption: Milk Vegetables Paddy | Rs. 3,000 2,000 8,000 |
| (g) | No depreciation is to be charged on land and buildings. | | From the above information, Prepare the final accounts of Ramnaresh Ram for the year ended 31st March, 2004. | | 5+5+ 6=16 | (0) |
4. | The following particulars relate to three companies: X Ltd., Y Ltd, and Z Ltd.: (a) | X. Ltd Balances as on 31st March, 2004 Total assets Long term debt Current liabilities Equity shares of Rs. 10 each, fully paid Equity shares of Rs. 10 each, Rs. 6.00 paid Preliminary expenses | Rs. in lakh 28.00 7.00 5.00 6.00 3.00 0.50 |
| (b) | Y. Ltd Summarised Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2004: Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling, distribution and general administrative expenses Profit before interest and taxes (PBIT) | Rs. in lakh 60.00 40.00 20.00 6.00 14.00 |
| | Extracts from the balance sheet as on 31st March, 2004: Equity shares of Rs. 10 each 10% Preference shares of Rs. 10 each 11% Debentures Reserve and surplus | Rs. in lakh 25.00 8.00 10.00 7.00 | The Applicable tax rate is 40% |
| (c) | Z. Ltd Extracts from the balance sheet at 31st March, 2004: 8% Preference shares (Rs. 10) Equity shares (Rs. 10) Share premium Revenue reserve Profit and loss account Fixed assets Advertisement suspense account | Rs. in lakh 10.00 20.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 25.00 2.00 |
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Other information: (i) | Fixed assets are revalued by professional valuers at Rs. 28,00,000 | (ii) | The company has an unrecorded obligation of Rs. 1,50,000 | (iii) | Maintainable after tax profit is Rs. 7,50,000 | (iv) | Normal return on equity fund is 12%. |
Calculate the following: (a) | For X Ltd., assets based value for each category share based on liquidation assumption: | (b) | For Y Ltd. equity share value based on a price earnings ratio of 8; and | (c) | For Z Ltd., net assets value per equity share after taking into account the value of the company’s goodwill, which is to be taken at 3 years purchase of excess profits applicable to equity fund, normal return being 12%. | | 6+4+6 | (0) |
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5. | The cost structure of All–in–one Ltd. is as under: Materials Labour Variable over heads Fixed overheads Net Profit | 30% 20% 20% 15% 15% | Sales | 100% |
Sales for 2003 amounted to Rs. 30,00,000 Future sales are expected to increase by 60% in 2004 and on that basis loss of profit policy was taken on 01-01-2004. All expenses were insured. In 2004, opening stock was Rs. 4,00,000. There was fire on 1st September, and dislocation continued up to 30th November. During which period sales amounted to Rs. 3,00,000. Sales for the corresponding period in the previous year were Rs. 8,00,000. Through 60% increase was budgeted, actual sales were only 25% higher. Sales in 2004 up to 31st August amounted to Rs. 7,50,000. Purchases during the period were Rs. 5,00,000. There was no opening stock or closing stock of finished goods, cost structure remained same as before. Calculate the insurance claim for (a) loss of profit and (v) loss of stock. | 8+8=16 | (0) |
6. | The summarised balance sheets of X Ltd., Y Ltd. and Z Ltd. as at 31st March 2004 were as follows: | X. Ltd. Rs. | | Y. Ltd. Rs. | Z. Ltd. Rs. | Equity shares (Rs. 10) Revenue reserves 9% debentures Sundry creditors | 8,00,000 9,60,000 10,00,000 4,40,000 | 6,00,000 4,80,000 — 2,20,000 | | 4,00,000 3,20,000 5,00,000 1,80,000 | | 32,00,000 | | 13,00,000 | 14,00,000 | Fixed assets (Net) Investments: 48,000 shares in Y Ltd. 24,000 shares in Z Ltd. Current assets | 17,00,000
7,60,000 — 7,40,000 | 6,00,000
— 3,84,000 3,16,000 | | 10,00,000
— — 4,00,000 | | 32,00,000 | | 13,00,000 | 14,00,000 | The shares in subsidiary companies were acquired on 1st April, 2000. Balances in revenue reserve accounts as on 1st April, 2000 were as follows: | | X. Ltd. Rs. | Y. Ltd. Rs. | Z. Ltd. Rs. | | 4,70,000 | 80,000 | | 36,000 |
You are required to prepare the consolidated Balance Sheet of X Ltd. and its subsidiaries as on 31st March, 2004. All relevant workings must be shown. | 6+2x5=16 | (0) |
7. | As a Management Accountant, you are advised by a corporate house to draft a scheme of Reconstruction Accounts. While framing the scheme, what factors should be taken into consideration by you as an expert. | 16 | (0) |
8. | Write Short notes on:- | 4x4=16 | |
| (a) | Consolidated fund of India; | | (0) |
| (b) | Contingency fund; | | (0) |
| (c) | Appropriation Act; | | (0) |
| (d) | The mode of classification of services in the Central Budget.. | | (0) |